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原文
"A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a simple system that worked. The inverse proposition also appears to be true: A complex system designed from scratch never works and cannot be made to work. You have to start over, beginning with a working simple system."
說明
1. 一個複雜的系統必由一個可運作的簡單系統所展開
2. 反過來看，一個湊合的複雜系統無法運作，則必需由一個簡單可運作系統重新出發
Q&A
Q: 若此複雜系統已為最簡單系統的情況，Gill's Law 是否成立？
A: 無法證明此系統已最簡化，技術上任何系統均可再分割，故 Gill's Law 成立
Q: 此簡單系統運作與否可直接導致複雜系統運作與否？
A: 是，複雜系統必由一個可運作的簡單系統所展開
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